"something of an extraordinary nature will turn up..."

Mr. Micawber in Dickens' David Copperfield

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CarPort
January 25th, 2006

1959 Edsel

I’ve always had a fondness for the Edsel. As a car-consumed young person, I eagerly followed the gestation of Ford’s “E-car” in the press and broadcast news reports. When the car was unveiled on September 4, 1957, just five days before my 13th birthday, I was elated. The car was
dramatic
in a way that hadn’t been seen since, perhaps, the Step-down Hudson of 1948. I was not, however, enamored of the name, for unlike most Americans I was fully aware of Edsel Ford and his automotive legacy – and shared the Ford family view that attaching his name to an automobile accrued some measure of risk. Little did we know, however, that it would become a synonym for failure.

The 1958 Edsel was
bold
in its styling, which people either liked or hated (I liked it; still do). I was also bold in its market approach: two niches in the Ford catalog, one between Mercury and Lincoln and another between Ford and Mercury. There were two sizes and four series, from the top
Citation
and
Corsair
on a 124-inch wheelbase,
Pacer
and
Ranger
on Ford’s 118 and 116-inch wheelbases. Exclusive Edsel features included
“Teletouch”
push button transmission control on the steering wheel, a novel
heating and ventilating
system, and a
dashboard
-mounted
tachometer and compass
. Engines were designated not by their horsepower or displacement but by their
torque figures
.

Any one of these innovations might have been risky; together they were a disaster. The public stayed away in droves, and the make that was supposed to plug alleged “holes” in the Ford catalog sold barely 63,000 cars, less than half Mercury’s total and one fifth that of Buick or one third of Pontiac, and it was supposed to compete with both of them.

For 1959, retrenchment was the word, one wheelbase and two series of Ford-based cars,
Corsair
and Ranger. The “horsecollar” grille became an ornament on a Ford nose, though the rear retained its
boomerang fin
theme. Sales fell by a third, in a generally improving market.

By the 1960 model year it was really over. The car became a
Ford clone
with a
grille
resembling the previous year’s Pontiac.
Inside
and out it was plain that it was a Ford, with
Ford engines
– including a six introduced for 1959. Conventional wisdom says the
convertible
, with 76 built, was the rarest, but acutally the
nine-passenger
Villager
wagon
, at 59 units, was the champion underachiever.

On November 19, 1959, the Edsel was given a lethal injection and the last car rolled off the line. In retrospect it seems like a foolhardy venture, but it must have seemed like a good idea at the time. The Edsel is sometimes described as poorly engineered, but aside from features, like Teletouch, not fully developed it was no worse than any other 1958 Ford product.

Were I to indulge in an Edsel, which one would I buy? I’d probably go whole hog with a
’58 Citation convertible
. It’s unlikely it would be a prizewinner; it certainly wouldn’t be a
trailer queen
.

Serendipity: n. An aptitude for making desirable discoveries by accident.
“They were always making discoveries, by accident and sagacity, of things they were not in quest of.”
Horace Walpole, The Three Princes of Serendip
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