{"id":2723,"date":"2007-01-17T05:17:00","date_gmt":"2007-01-17T10:17:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/carport\/2007\/01\/standard-of-world\/"},"modified":"2010-12-30T12:02:03","modified_gmt":"2010-12-30T17:02:03","slug":"standard-of-world","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/carport\/2007\/01\/standard-of-world\/","title":{"rendered":"Standard of the World"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"picleft\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/images\/2007-1-17_1959CadillacOilWeb-Large.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/images\/2007-1-17_1959CadillacOilWeb-Feature.jpg\" alt=\"Checking the oil\" height=\"216\" width=\"220\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>I&#8217;ve owned 40-some cars in my lifetime, but only one Cadillac. In the summer of 1967, in a misguided fit of youthful enthusiasm, I bought a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/images\/2007-1-17_Sprite&#038;BoatWeb-Large.jpg\"target=\"_blank\" title=\"illustration of boat with Sprite\" target=\"_blank\"class=\"imglink\">boat<\/a>. Since my <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/images\/2007-1-17_1963SpriteWeb-Medium.jpg\"target=\"_blank\" title=\"illustration of 1963 Austin-Healey Sprite\" target=\"_blank\"class=\"imglink\">Austin-Healey Sprite<\/a> was an inappropriate tow car, I looked around for something heftier. After considering a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.1motormart.com\/gallery\/55cad01.jpg\">1955 Cadillac<\/a>, a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.pagine70.com\/automobilialtre\/imagepages\/image10.htm\">1960 Lincoln<\/a> and the car I should have bought, a low-mileage <a href=\"http:\/\/www.buickbombsight.org\/gr57bui.jpg\">1957 Buick<\/a>, I settled for a 1959 Cadillac Sedan de Ville.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.wiu.edu\/users\/mfbhl\/wiu\/henry.htm\">Henry Martyn Leland<\/a> (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/images\/2007-1-17_Leland&#038;OsceolaWeb-Large.jpg\"target=\"_blank\" title=\"illustration of H.M. Leland with Osceola\" target=\"_blank\"class=\"imglink\">seen here<\/a> with &#8220;Osceola,&#8221; his 1905 coupe) was the father of Cadillac and the &#8220;Master of Precision.&#8221; He developed exacting standards for machine work at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.brownandsharpe.com\/\">Brown &#038; Sharpe<\/a>, then went to Detroit to build engines for the new motor trade. Leland&#8217;s Cadillacs were so precisely built that in 1908 three <a href=\"http:\/\/www.100megsfree4.com\/cadillac\/cad1900\/1906\/cad06f.jpg\">Model K cars<\/a> were disassembled, their parts scrambled, then three cars built from the mixture, all of which started and ran. This earned Cadillac the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.royalautomobileclub.co.uk\/\">Royal Automobile Club&#8217;s<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dewar_Trophy\">Dewar Trophy<\/a> and the title &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/info.detnews.com\/joyrides\/story\/index.cfm?id=79\">Standard of the World<\/a>.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>By <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/images\/2007-1-17_VictorsCadillacLFWeb-Large.jpg\"target=\"_blank\" title=\"illustration of 1914 Cadillac\" target=\"_blank\"class=\"imglink\">1914<\/a>, Cadillac was a large car, still with four cylinders but with electric starting and lighting. By <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/images\/2007-1-17_1923Cadillac61Web-Large.jpg\"target=\"_blank\" title=\"illustration of 1923 Cadillac coupe\" target=\"_blank\"class=\"imglink\">1923<\/a>, closed cars were the norm and V8s ruled. As the Depression raged, Cadillac threw caution to the winds and introduced not just <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/images\/2007-1-17_MayerCadillac12Web-Large.jpg\"target=\"_blank\" title=\"illustration of Cadillac V-12\" target=\"_blank\"class=\"imglink\">V-12s<\/a> but also <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/images\/2007-1-17_MayerCadillac16Web-Large.jpg\"target=\"_blank\" title=\"illustration of Cadillac V-16\" target=\"_blank\"class=\"imglink\">V-16s<\/a>. In 1938, a young designer named <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Harley_J._Earl\">Harley Earl<\/a> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/images\/2007-1-17_1938Cadillac60SplWeb-Large.jpg\"target=\"_blank\" title=\"illustration of Cadillac Sixty Special artwork\" target=\"_blank\"class=\"imglink\">penned<\/a> the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.caditalk.com\/images\/ac8a.jpg\">Sixty Special<\/a>, a design icon to this day. Cadillac grew heftier in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/images\/2007-1-17_1941CadillacSdnWeb-Large.jpg\"target=\"_blank\" title=\"illustration of 1941 Cadillac 61 sedan\" target=\"_blank\"class=\"imglink\">1941<\/a>, and after the war started the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/images\/2007-1-17_1949Cadillac62Web-Large.jpg\"target=\"_blank\" title=\"illustration of 1949 Cadillac convertible\" target=\"_blank\"class=\"imglink\">tailfin craze<\/a>, and while the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/images\/2007-1-17_1948Cadillac75Web-Large.jpg\"target=\"_blank\" title=\"illustration of 1948 Cadillac 75\" target=\"_blank\"class=\"imglink\">Fleetwood limos<\/a> were anachronistic the fastback <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/images\/2007-1-17_1948CadillacSdntWeb-Large.jpg\"target=\"_blank\" title=\"illustration of 1948 Cadillac Sedanette\" target=\"_blank\"class=\"imglink\">Sedanettes<\/a> were positively beguiling.<\/p>\n<p>It wasn&#8217;t until <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/images\/2007-1-17_1950CadillacSdnWeb-Large.jpg\"target=\"_blank\" title=\"illustration of 1950 Cadillac sedan\" target=\"_blank\"class=\"imglink\">1950<\/a> that Cadillac surpassed <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/images\/2007-1-17_1950PackardSdnWeb-Large.jpg\"target=\"_blank\" title=\"illustration of 1950 Packard Eight\" target=\"_blank\"class=\"imglink\">Packard<\/a> for good as top-selling American luxury car, but from that time Caddy never looked back, though by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/images\/2007-1-17_1952Cadillac60SplWeb-Large.jpg\"target=\"_blank\" title=\"illustration of 1952 Cadillac Sixty Special sedan\" target=\"_blank\"class=\"imglink\">1952<\/a> the cars were a bit overbearing. Finer lines in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/images\/2007-1-17_1954CadillacCdeVWeb-Large.jpg\"target=\"_blank\" title=\"illustration of 1954 Cadillac Doupe deVille\" target=\"_blank\"class=\"imglink\">1954<\/a> improved the looks, and by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/images\/2007-1-17_1957CadillacEldoCvWeb-Large.jpg\"target=\"_blank\" title=\"illustration of 1957 Cadillac Eldorado convertible\" target=\"_blank\"class=\"imglink\">1957<\/a> the Cadillacs were low and lithe, the top-of-the-line <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/images\/2007-1-17_1957CadillacEldoBroughWeb-Large.jpg\"target=\"_blank\" title=\"illustration of 1957 Cadillac Eldorado Brougham\" target=\"_blank\"class=\"imglink\">Eldorado Brougham<\/a> selling for a cool $13,500.<\/p>\n<p>My &#8217;59 was a camp caricature of a car, one of the reasons I bought it. The <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/images\/2007-1-17_Cadillac1959FinsWeb-Large.jpg\"target=\"_blank\" title=\"illustration of 1959 Cadillac fins\" target=\"_blank\"class=\"imglink\">fins<\/a> had grown to grotesque proportions by 1959 and the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/images\/2007-1-17_1959CadillacEngineWeb-Large.jpg\"target=\"_blank\" title=\"illustration of 1959 Cadillac engine\" target=\"_blank\"class=\"imglink\">engine<\/a> was now a 390 cubic inch behemoth. Mine was the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.plan59.com\/cars\/cars040.htm\">four-window &#8220;flat top&#8221;<\/a> style, rather than the more attractive <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/images\/2007-1-17_1959Cadillac6wWeb-Large.jpg\"target=\"_blank\" title=\"illustration of 1959 Cadillac six-window Sedan deVille\" target=\"_blank\"class=\"imglink\">six-window design<\/a>, and had add-on air and gold lam&eacute; upholstery. It headstrong on snowy roads and several pairs of skis would fit in the trunk. The previous owner said it would run on Gulftane, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/images\/2007-1-17_GulfPumpsWeb-Medium.jpg\"target=\"_blank\" title=\"illustration of Gulf gas pumps\" target=\"_blank\"class=\"imglink\">Gulf&#8217;s<\/a> cheap low-octane brand (it didn&#8217;t), and with 130,000 miles on the clock it needed lots of TLC, which included regularly <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/images\/2007-1-17_1959CadillacOilWeb-Large.jpg\"target=\"_blank\" title=\"illustration of checking the oil\" target=\"_blank\"class=\"imglink\">checking the oil<\/a>.  <\/p>\n<p>One Sunday evening I returned home from a weekend of skiing. The transmission had been shifting erratically and I nursed it the last 50 miles. I pulled into the driveway, shifted to reverse to turn it around and my Caddy didn&#8217;t move. My <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/images\/2007-1-17_Hydra-MaticWeb-Large.jpg\"target=\"_blank\" title=\"illustration of Hydra-Matic transmission\" target=\"_blank\"class=\"imglink\">Hydra-Matic<\/a> had &#8220;Park&#8221; and five &#8220;Neutrals.&#8221; The next day I took off as many saleable parts as I could and called the local scrapyard. I had owned the car for three months and it had cost me, including the purchase price, $300. For $100 a month, I reckoned, I could have a new car. I bought a showroom-fresh <a href=\"http:\/\/www.pagine70.com\/automobilialtre\/imagepages\/image10.htm\">Volvo 122S<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I&#8217;ve owned 40-some cars in my lifetime, but only one Cadillac. In the summer of 1967, in a misguided fit of youthful enthusiasm, I bought a boat. Since my Austin-Healey Sprite was an inappropriate tow car, I looked around for something heftier. After considering a 1955 Cadillac, a 1960 Lincoln and the car I should<span style=\"color:#aaa\">&#8230;.<\/span> <br \/><a href=\"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/carport\/2007\/01\/standard-of-world\/\">Read full article<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2723","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/carport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2723","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/carport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/carport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/carport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/carport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2723"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/carport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2723\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3351,"href":"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/carport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2723\/revisions\/3351"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/carport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2723"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/carport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2723"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.kitfoster.com\/carport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2723"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}